LEARNING STYLES AND LEARNING OUTCOMES AT SECONDARY LEVEL: A STUDY OF STUDENTS FROM GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS

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Priya Tiwari
Dr. Patanjali Mishra

Abstract

This research paper examines the relationship between learning styles and learning outcomes among secondary school students, with particular attention to differences between government and private school contexts. Drawing upon established theoretical frameworks including Kolb's Experiential Learning Theory (Kolb, 1984), the VARK model (Fleming & Mills, 1992), and the SOLO Taxonomy (Biggs & Collis, 1982), this study synthesises existing research to explore how institutional environments shape learning preferences and academic achievement. The paper presents a comprehensive literature review, proposes a mixed-methods research methodology, and discusses implications for educational practice.


Findings suggest that while private schools generally demonstrate higher academic outcomes, government schools are showing significant improvement in foundational skills. Learning style preferences differ between school types, with reproducing styles showing stronger correlations with academic achievement in both contexts (Sharma & Verma, 2018). The paper concludes with recommendations for differentiated instructional strategies and suggests directions for future research.

Article Details

How to Cite
Priya Tiwari, & Dr. Patanjali Mishra. (2026). LEARNING STYLES AND LEARNING OUTCOMES AT SECONDARY LEVEL: A STUDY OF STUDENTS FROM GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS. International Journal of Advanced Research and Multidisciplinary Trends (IJARMT), 3(3), 325–344. Retrieved from https://ijarmt.com/index.php/j/article/view/1174
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Articles

References

Anderson, L. W., & Krathwohl, D. R. (Eds.). (2001). A taxonomy for learning, teaching, and assessing: A revision of Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives. Longman.

ASER. (2024). Annual Status of Education Report 2024. Pratham.

Biggs, J. B., & Collis, K. F. (1982). Evaluating the quality of learning: The SOLO taxonomy (Structure of the Observed Learning Outcome). Academic Press.

Boud, D., Cohen, R., & Walker, D. (1993). Using experience for learning. Open University Press.

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Coffield, F., Moseley, D., Hall, E., & Ecclestone, K. (2004). Learning styles and pedagogy in post-16 learning: A systematic and critical review. Learning and Skills Research Centre.

Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark, V. L. (2018). Designing and conducting mixed methods research (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.

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